In one
instance (Matthew 21:23) Jesus went into
the temple to teach, then the chief
priests and the older men of the people came up to him while he was teaching
and they said rudely : “By what authority do you do these things? And who gave
you this authority?”
In response
Jesus give three Illustrations like the illustration about the two children
(Mt 21:28-31), the marriage feast for the king’s
son (Mt 22:1-14). In addition the murderous cultivators
(Mt 21:33-44; where in verse 43, Jesus made this startling declaration to the
Jews of his day: “The kingdom of God will be taken from you and be given to a nation
producing its fruits.” (Matt. 21:43) The statement is a straight
blow to the chief priest and the pharissees but have a profound meaning on
those who made up the new nation and the gives a great effect on us today.
Let us take into
consideration the first statement. “The kingdom of God will be taken from you”, the
statement is address to the chief priest and the Pharisees. In the Illustration of two children, Jesus indicates that the chief priests and the
older men are comparable to the first child, professing to serve God but
actually failing to do so. In his illustration about the murderous cultivator,
the cultivators who beat up, killed and stoned the slaves of the vineyard owner
to harvest the fruits and even worst they plan to kill the owner’s son, thinking
that they can seize the vineyard as their own, illustrate the chief priest and
the older men. Because of their corruptible and evil deeds, the Jewish
religious leaders who despise, beat murder and stoned the slaves of Jehovah or His prophets and disciples including his beloved son Jesus Christ. The Law of
Covenant does not produce a kingdom of priest and a holy nation: that would
serve in heaven forever”. As Exudus 19:5, 6 state, however. The second
statement here in Matthew 21:43
serve a remedy to preserve the holy nation stating “and (the Kingdom of God) be given to a nation
producing its fruits.” To clarify in
the illustration of the Two Children, the second child, figuratively
represented by the harlots and the tax collectors. Believed John the Baptizer,
who at first rudely refused to serve God but later felt regret and change their
course. They are truly the one who follows their Father. In addition, in the
illustration of the Marriage feast for the King’s Son, the invited individuals
did not accept the wedding invitation and acted with disgrace. Thus the King invited persons outside the Kingdom
both wicked and good who are willing enough to change for the occasion because there
are many invited but few individuals deserves to be part of the feast. So who then
composed the Nation Producing its Fruits? The apostle Peter clearly identified
this new nation. He wrote the following to his fellow Christians: (1 Pet. 2:9, 10)
“You are ‘a chosen race, a royal
priesthood, a holy nation, a people for special possession, that you should
declare abroad the excellencies’ of the one that called you out of darkness
into his wonderful light.”.
Thus, the fleshly Israel is no longer God’s covenant poeple, but the new nation
under the new covenant composed of anointed
Christians, who have the heavenly hope. They are “the Israel of God.” (Gal.
6:16) They are “bought from among mankind as first fruits to God and to the
Lamb” to serve as “priests” and to “rule as kings with [Jesus] for the thousand
years.”
So by what
authority did Jesus did those things and who give him the Authority, it is no
other than Jehovah God the supreme ruler of the heavenly and earthly kingdom.
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